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FEDERAL SECTOR REPORT
May 2006
IN THIS ISSUE
OMB's New Exhibit 300
Consulting Services
Home Page
(c) 2006 by the P2C2 Group,
Inc.
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FIRST LOOK:
OMB'S NEW EXHIBIT 300
The P2C2 Group has taken
OMB's new Exhibit 300 format on a "test drive" to evaluate the impact
on Federal agencies with information technology capital investments.
Overall, we are pleased with the results, and commend the Office of
Management and Budget (OMB) for its changes.
The P2C2 Group converted
a business case in last year's format to the preliminary version of the
new Exhibit 300. We did so to evaluate the impact of the changes for
our Federal clients, who will need to adopt the new approach rapidly.
The New Exhibit 300
The new Exhibit 300
focuses on management and results over the information technology (IT)
investment's lifecycle. In many ways, the new format is less of a
classic "business case" and more of an IT performance-tracking system.
The new approach is a
significant departure from the previous version, which was a text-heavy
proposal of future promises and discussions of planned compliance
with Clinger-Cohen Act and other laws. Compliance with regulatory
requirements continues. However, under the new approach, accountability
for performance is paramount, and an IT investment's progress is traced
over the years from planning to acquisition and through steady-state
management.
The Exhibit 300 is a part
of OMB Circular A-11, Preparation, Submission and Execution of the
Budget, and it is published annually at http://www.whitehouse.gov/omb/circulars/index-budget.html.
As a caveat, we conducted our "test drive" of the new format using a
version available in late April, and it could change. The final OMB
guidance usually is not available until June or July, after the Exhibit
300 preparation process is well underway.
The Test Drive
In converting a business
case to the new Exhibit 300 format, we selected a project that followed
the basic advice that the P2C2 Group has endorsed over the past several
years:
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Capital Planning and
Investment Control (CPIC) is a year-round planning, management and
control process;
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The Exhibit 300 should be
viewed as a summary of sound, ongoing IT management processes.
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Documentation should be
maintained of all investment management functions: performance goals
and metrics, requirements, risk management, acquisition, cost and
schedule control, security, enterprise architecture, and results.
Our trial conversion was
further constrained by the fact that we did not yet have OMB's updated
Circular A-11 guidance that will accompany the Exhibit 300. This
challenge proved to be useful, because we were able to identify
sticky points where we do need more information before the document can
be finalized and polished for submission as a budget request.
With the above caveats,
however, we are pleased to report that it was possible to draft the
Exhibit 300 in its new format, subject to a number of issues and
clarifications that will require additional checking.
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Highlights
The new format is generally a joy to
prepare. An Exhibit 300 that had previously occupied 75 pages was
reduced to 40 pages. Brevity has its price, however: It isn't possible
to BS your way through the form; the resulting Exhibit 300 is strong
only if you've got a well planned, well managed, and well documented
project or program. Fortunately, our client agency for the converted
business case has done its homework (with our support, of course), and
the results of our trial Exhibit 300 were very positive.
Following are highlights of the new
format for the Exhibit 300, based on our trial experience in converting
a project:
- After introductory information, the
format is segmented by lifecycle phases. For example, only investments
in the "Operations and Maintenance" phase must complete Part III.
- Part IV is specifically for E-Gov
and Lines of Business initiatives.
- Text must be brief and to the point:
"Long text" is limited to 2500 characters, and "medium text" must be no
longer than 500 characters.
- More responses are based on check
marks rather than text responses
- There are some new questions, such
as "Are the records produced by this investment appropriately scheduled
with the National Archives and Records Administration's approval?"
- Performance goals are upfront, and
thorough metrics will be important throughout the investment lifecycle.
- Acquisition is focused on project
performance and risk management, and it looks like there will be a
spotlight on the performance of the principal contractor(s).
- The Enterprise Architecture section
is more tightly integrated, and components of the Federal Enterprise
Architecture (FEA) Service Reference Model (SRM) now must have
identifiable funding percentages.
- Responses to information security
are to be tied to the specific system and components, rather than the
agency as a whole; and it reflects the transition to more rigorous NIST
requirements.
- Operational Analysis Reviews-and
ongoing performance management responding to such reviews-will need
much greater attention.
- Strong and decisive project/program
management for IT will be the franca lingua of the
new investment management process.
Recommendations
- Last year's Exhibit 300 will not
have all the answers you need for the new format. Identify the impact
on your projects as soon as possible so you have time to prepare
thorough and accurate responses.
- Major investments must be headed by
experienced Project Management Professionals-not only as a funding
requirement but also to achieve the performance results that will be
demanded over the IT investment's entire lifecycle.
- The new Exhibit 300 requirements
need to be integrated into your ongoing project management, portfolio
management, and CPIC processes. The emphasis on IT management and
performance will require results based on year-round work. (The 300 is
not a once-a-year paper drill.)
- Agencies using contract support for
preparing and reviewing Exhibit 300s will need to review and possibly
update these scopes of work.
Bottom Line
The new Exhibit 300 reduces
government paperwork, and it is deceptively simple. However, great care
will need to be put into each response, because you will be accountable
for achieving results-year by year, and quarter by quarter, throughout
the entire lifecycle.
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CONSULTING SERVICES
The
P2C2 Group is a team of expert consultants with many years of
experience in the Federal Sector. We have the know-how to support you
during changing times. We serve high-achieving federal
agencies, and we are proud to be their partners. Please contact us for
more information.
- Lifecycle Management Support
- IT Investment Management
- Budget Justification
- Independent Verification and
Validation (IV&V)
- Acquisition
- Performance Evaluation
- Documentation
- Conceptual Planning for New
Initiatives
The
P2C2 Group, Inc. is accessible through world-class prime contractors,
GSA MOBIS and other multiple-award contracts, and 8(a) firms. Call Jim
Kendrick at 301-942-7985 to discuss vehicles appropriate to your agency.
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HOME PAGE
Elena
and I just returned from a spring break in Barcelona and Amsterdam. It
was wonderful, and we would like to give you our vacation postcard, which is just a click away.
Best
wishes,
Jim Kendrick
Certified Management
Consultant
P2C2 Group, Inc.
4101 Denfeld Avenue
Kensington, MD 20895
kendrick@p2c2group.com
301-942-7985
NEWSLETTER ARCHIVE
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The P2C2 Group, Inc.
4101 Denfeld Avenue | Kensington, MD 20895
Point of Contact: Jim Kendrick, President
e-mail: kendrick@p2c2group.com
phone: 301-942-7985 | fax: 301-942-7986 |
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